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Ivy Maths
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Year 4

Multiplication

Definition

Times tables are the multiplication facts for each number. In Year 3 you learn the 3, 4 and 8 times tables.

Why Do I Have to Learn This?

Multiplying is a fast way of adding the same number again and again. It helps with times tables, sharing fairly and working out costs quickly.

Key Rules:

  • 1. Learn each table by counting in equal steps.
  • 2. Multiplication can be done in any order.
  • 3. Use a known fact to find a nearby one.

Remember:

  • The 4 times table is double the 2 times table.
  • 8 times a number is double the 4 times answer.
  • Knowing 3 × 6 also tells you 6 × 3.

Array

Objects set out in rows and columns, used to show multiplication.

3 rows of 4 dots make an array showing 3 × 4 = 12.

Animated Example:

3 × 4 = 12

Free Multiplication Worksheet

Download free worksheets and practise today.

Every download has a fresh set of questions.

Let’s Practise the Concept

Step 1 of 3

Put them in order

Tap the numbers from smallest to largest.

In order so far: nothing yet